GOING OVER KEY SOCIAL STRATA CONCEPTS

Going over key social strata concepts

Going over key social strata concepts

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Listed below you will find an outline of the primary elements that form the social hierarchy in modern society.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to influence access to higher education, health care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed here status is a phrase used to describe individuals who are born into a social ranking. Nowadays it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is earned through personal efforts, such as highly regarded occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be earned through societal contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the importance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

The concept of stratification helps to understand why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it influences specific groups in society. Authority and influence are 2 of the aspects that comprise social power. The word power defines one's ability to affect choices and control within society. It can be associated with three key areas. Political power is maintained by authorities and political leaders who manage the laws that govern society. Additionally, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over societal opinion. Famous people and media personalities are active in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is generally focused amongst wealthy and popular people. Without some form of social dominance, it is impossible to assert power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is divided into various categories. Every society consists of different types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most recognisable aspects of the social hierarchy. A person's class is primarily based upon economic factors such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the set of more wealthy individuals. Often gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial financial power. Consequently, middle class relates to individuals with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class individuals hold professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for higher academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to categorise those who cope with lower earnings. Economic stratification makes use of class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in life.

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